1) Members of a subculture generally disagree with most cultural aspects of the prevailing society.

2) All the following are elements of the social bond with society that help minimize deviance except _________.

3) Cesare Lombroso was once renowned as the father of criminology.

4) The term that describes an absence of norms and is characterized by the breakdown of social norms and rules is _________.

5) With little planning in regard to long- term goals, some delinquents live for the moment and immediate gratification refers to _________.

6) A sociopath is thought to be dangerous, aggressive, is not deterred by punishment, and does not learn from past mistakes.

7) Conformity is the least common of the five modes of adaptation.

8) The assignment of labels is often determined by external social control agents and may attach to and consume the identity of individuals.

9) A person who denies responsibility and attempts to shift the blame to someone else is engaging in__________.

10) Some behaviors of subcultural groups may be seen as deviant by conventional societal standards.

11) __________ is a relatively mild personality disorder typified by excessive anxiety and social maladjustment.

12) All the following are physical characteristics that Lombroso used to label criminals except:

13) Common goals and traits the unite members into a subculture are _________.

14) Thin, frail, and introverted individuals were classified as mesomorphs by Sheldon.

15) The school of thought that states behavior is determined by biological traits is __________.